/* =========================================================
   343 · Cascina Gilli — landing
   Palette derivata dai materiali reali: vetro nero, polvere
   d'oro dell'etichetta, arancio del "343" sulla scatola,
   rubino-violaceo della Freisa, carta avorio.
   ========================================================= */

:root {
  --ink: #0e0c0b;
  --ink-2: #171412;
  --ink-3: #221e1b;
  --paper: #f1ebe0;
  --paper-2: #e7dfd0;
  --ruby: #3a0d1f;
  --ruby-2: #4d1429;
  --gold: #c9a55a;
  --gold-soft: #e3cf9d;
  --gold-deep: #7d5f1f;
  --ember: #ec8b48;
  --ember-hi: #f4a36a;
  --on-dark: #f3eee6;
  --on-dark-2: #b3a99b;
  --on-paper: #1a1613;
  --on-paper-2: #5a5046;
  --line-dark: rgba(243, 238, 230, .14);
  --line-paper: rgba(26, 22, 19, .16);

  --f-display: "Newsreader", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, serif;
  --f-label: "Oswald", "Arial Narrow", "Roboto Condensed", sans-serif;
  --f-body: "Public Sans", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;

  --gutter: clamp(20px, 5vw, 72px);
  --maxw: 1320px;
  --ease-out: cubic-bezier(.16, 1, .3, 1);
  --ease-io: cubic-bezier(.65, 0, .35, 1);

  color-scheme: dark;
}

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--on-dark);
  font: 400 1.0625rem/1.65 var(--f-body);
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  overflow-x: clip;
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
  font-variant-numeric: lining-nums;
}
img, svg, canvas { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
a { color: inherit; }
b, strong { font-weight: 600; }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
h1, h2, h3, h4 { margin: 0; font-weight: 400; }

::selection { background: var(--ember); color: var(--ink); }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--ember);
  outline-offset: 3px;
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.sr-only {
  position: absolute !important; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0;
}
.skip {
  position: fixed; left: 12px; top: -60px; z-index: 100;
  background: var(--ember); color: var(--ink); padding: 10px 16px;
  font: 500 .875rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: top .2s;
}
.skip:focus { top: calc(12px + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px)); }

/* ---------- Tipografia ricorrente ---------- */
.kicker {
  font: 500 .78rem/1.2 var(--f-label);
  letter-spacing: .22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold);
  margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
}
.chapter--paper .kicker, .research .kicker { color: var(--gold-deep); }

.lede {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 1.1rem + .9vw, 1.8rem);
  line-height: 1.32;
  margin-bottom: 1.1em;
}

em {
  font-style: italic;
}

.link {
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: .5em;
  font: 500 .82rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 12px 0;
  min-height: 44px;
  background: linear-gradient(currentColor, currentColor) 0 calc(100% - 8px) / 100% 1px no-repeat;
  transition: background-size .35s var(--ease-out), color .2s;
}
.link:hover { background-size: 30% 1px; color: var(--ember); }
.chapter--paper .link:hover { color: #a4501a; }
.inline-link { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: .18em; transition: color .2s; }
.inline-link:hover { color: var(--gold-soft); }

/* ---------- Bottoni ---------- */
.btn {
  --bg: var(--ember);
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: .75em;
  min-height: 48px;
  padding: 0 1.5em;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--ink);
  font: 500 .9rem/1 var(--f-label);
  letter-spacing: .14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  isolation: isolate;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: transform .25s var(--ease-out), box-shadow .25s;
}
.btn::before {
  content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: -1;
  background: var(--on-dark);
  transform: translateY(101%);
  transition: transform .45s var(--ease-out);
}
.btn:hover::before { transform: translateY(0); }
.btn:active { transform: scale(.97); }
.btn__arrow { width: 1.25em; height: 1.25em; fill: none; stroke: currentColor; stroke-width: 1.6; transition: transform .3s var(--ease-out); }
.btn:hover .btn__arrow { transform: translateX(4px); }
.btn--lg { min-height: 58px; padding: 0 1.9em; font-size: .95rem; }
.btn--sm { min-height: 44px; padding: 0 1.1em; font-size: .78rem; }

/* ---------- Topbar ---------- */
.topbar {
  position: fixed; inset: 0 0 auto 0; z-index: 50;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 24px;
  padding: calc(14px + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px)) max(var(--gutter), calc((100vw - 1440px) / 2)) 14px;
  transition: background-color .4s, transform .4s var(--ease-out), padding .4s;
}
.topbar.is-solid {
  background: rgba(14, 12, 11, .82);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px) saturate(1.2);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px) saturate(1.2);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--line-dark);
}
.topbar.is-hidden { transform: translateY(-100%); }
.topbar__logo { display: block; padding: 4px 0; }
.topbar__logo img { width: 84px; height: auto; filter: invert(1) brightness(1.1); }
.topbar__nav { display: flex; gap: clamp(14px, 2.2vw, 34px); }
.topbar__nav a {
  font: 400 .8rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none; color: var(--on-dark-2);
  padding: 14px 0;
  position: relative;
  transition: color .2s;
}
.topbar__nav a::after {
  content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 8px; height: 1px;
  background: var(--gold); transform: scaleX(0); transform-origin: left;
  transition: transform .35s var(--ease-out);
}
.topbar__nav a:hover, .topbar__nav a[aria-current="true"] { color: var(--on-dark); }
.topbar__nav a:hover::after, .topbar__nav a[aria-current="true"]::after { transform: scaleX(1); }

/* ---------- Formazione 3-4-3 ---------- */
.formation {
  position: fixed; z-index: 40;
  right: 14px; bottom: calc(24px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px));
  display: grid; gap: 7px; justify-items: center;
  opacity: 0; transition: opacity .5s;
  mix-blend-mode: difference;
}
.formation.is-on { opacity: 1; }
.formation__row { display: flex; gap: 7px; }
.formation i {
  width: 6px; height: 6px; border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .55);
  transition: background-color .4s, border-color .4s, transform .4s var(--ease-out);
}
.formation i.is-on { background: #fff; border-color: #fff; transform: scale(1.15); }
.formation__label {
  margin-top: 4px;
  font: 400 .62rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
}

/* =========================================================
   HERO
   ========================================================= */
.hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 100svh;
  display: grid;
  /* testo | bottiglia | mister: tre colonne raccolte attorno alla bottiglia,
     con la composizione contenuta in 1440px sugli schermi larghi */
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto minmax(0, 1fr);
  grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
  align-items: center;
  column-gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 72px);
  padding: calc(110px + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px)) max(var(--gutter), calc((100vw - 1440px) / 2)) 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(55% 55% at 55% 50%, rgba(201, 165, 90, .16), transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(90% 80% at 50% 110%, rgba(58, 13, 31, .55), transparent 70%),
    var(--ink);
}
.hero__dust { position: absolute; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; pointer-events: none; }

/* Il mister e il suo modulo: profilo di Gasperini, rivolto verso la bottiglia,
   con il 3-4-3 "in testa". La polvere del canvas ne disegna il bordo (main.js). */
.hero__mind {
  position: relative; z-index: 1;
  grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1;
  align-self: start; justify-self: start;
  height: min(58svh, 36vw, 620px);
  aspect-ratio: 900 / 1171;
  margin: 1vh 0 0 -2vw; /* il volto si avvicina alla bottiglia */
  pointer-events: none;
}
.hero__profile {
  position: absolute; inset: 0;
  transform: scaleX(-1);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(227, 207, 157, .16) 0%, rgba(201, 165, 90, .08) 50%, rgba(201, 165, 90, 0) 88%);
  -webkit-mask: url("../img/gasperini-profilo.png") center top / contain no-repeat;
  mask: url("../img/gasperini-profilo.png") center top / contain no-repeat;
}
.hero__glyph {
  position: absolute;
  right: -3%; top: 15%;
  width: 78%;
  aspect-ratio: 670 / 610;
  transform: rotate(-4deg);
  background: var(--ember);
  -webkit-mask: url("../img/segno-343.png") center / contain no-repeat;
  mask: url("../img/segno-343.png") center / contain no-repeat;
}

.hero__copy { position: relative; z-index: 2; grid-column: 1; align-self: center; padding-bottom: 6vh; }
.hero__title {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 1.2rem + 4.6vw, 5.9rem);
  line-height: .98;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  margin: 0 0 .45em;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.hero__title em { color: var(--gold-soft); }
.hero__lead { max-width: 30em; color: var(--on-dark-2); margin-bottom: 2rem; }
.hero__lead, .hero__price, .hero__title { text-shadow: 0 0 2px var(--ink), 0 0 14px var(--ink), 0 0 28px rgba(14, 12, 11, .8); }
.hero__lead b { color: var(--on-dark); font-weight: 500; }
.hero__buy { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 18px 26px; }
.hero__price { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin: 0; color: var(--on-dark-2); font-size: .78rem; line-height: 1.3; }
.hero__price-n { font: 400 2.1rem/1 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); }

.hero__bottle {
  position: relative; z-index: 3;
  grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1 / span 2;
  margin: 0; align-self: end;
  display: flex; justify-content: center;
}
.hero__bottle img {
  height: min(84svh, 860px); width: auto;
  filter: drop-shadow(0 40px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, .8)) drop-shadow(0 0 1px rgba(227, 207, 157, .3));
  transform-origin: 50% 100%;
}

.hero__half {
  position: relative; z-index: 2;
  grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1; align-self: end; margin-bottom: 12vh;
  display: grid; gap: 6px;
  padding: 18px 0 14px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  max-width: 15rem;
}
.hero__half-n { font: 400 clamp(2.6rem, 2rem + 2vw, 3.8rem)/1 var(--f-display); color: var(--ember); }
.hero__half-t { color: var(--on-dark-2); font-size: .9rem; line-height: 1.4; }
.hero__half::after {
  content: "Scopri come →";
  font: 500 .72rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--on-dark); margin-top: 8px;
}
.hero__half:hover .hero__half-t { color: var(--on-dark); }

.ticker {
  grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 2;
  position: relative; z-index: 4;
  margin-inline: calc(50% - 50vw); /* a tutta larghezza anche con la hero contenuta */
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
  background: rgba(14, 12, 11, .7);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ticker__track {
  display: flex; width: max-content;
  animation: ticker 48s linear infinite;
}
.ticker span {
  font: 400 .78rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .24em; text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--on-dark-2);
  padding: 18px 28px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 56px;
}
.ticker span::after { content: ""; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--gold); margin-left: 28px; }
@keyframes ticker { to { transform: translateX(-50%); } }

/* =========================================================
   CAPITOLI
   ========================================================= */
.chapter {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 170px) var(--gutter);
  overflow: clip; /* non "hidden": manterrebbe rotto il position: sticky della mappa */
}
.chapter > * { max-width: var(--maxw); margin-inline: auto; position: relative; }
.chapter--paper { background: var(--paper); color: var(--on-paper); color-scheme: light; }
.chapter--ruby { background: var(--ruby); }
.chapter--ink { background: var(--ink); }

.chapter__head {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(80px, 1fr) minmax(0, 3.2fr);
  column-gap: clamp(20px, 4vw, 64px);
  margin-bottom: clamp(56px, 8vw, 110px);
}
.chapter__head .kicker { grid-column: 2; }
.chapter__num {
  grid-row: 1 / span 2;
  font: italic 400 clamp(4rem, 2rem + 8vw, 10rem)/.8 var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  color: currentColor;
  opacity: .22;
}
.chapter__title {
  grid-column: 2;
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 1rem + 3.9vw, 4.7rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  text-wrap: balance;
  max-width: 15em;
}
.chapter__title em { color: var(--gold-soft); }
.chapter--paper .chapter__title em { color: var(--ruby-2); }

/* ---------- I · Freisa ---------- */
.freisa {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1.15fr);
  gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 120px);
  align-items: start;
}
.freisa__story { color: var(--on-paper-2); max-width: 34em; }
.freisa__story .lede { color: var(--on-paper); }
.freisa__story b { color: var(--on-paper); }

.tasting { border-top: 1px solid var(--on-paper); }
.tasting__title {
  font: 500 .78rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .22em; text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 18px 0; margin: 0;
}
.tasting__row {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 7.5rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 20px;
  padding: 22px 0 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-paper);
}
.tasting__row h4 {
  font: 400 .78rem/1.6 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--on-paper-2);
}
.tasting__row p { margin: 0; }
.tasting__swatch {
  height: 38px; margin-bottom: 12px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #5c0a1e 0%, #6d0f2b 35%, #561a45 70%, #3b1740 100%);
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .12);
  transform-origin: left;
}
.aromas { font-family: var(--f-display); line-height: 1.15; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; gap: .1em .5em; }
.aromas span { display: inline-block; }
.aromas .a1 { font-size: 2.3rem; font-style: italic; color: var(--ruby-2); }
.aromas .a2 { font-size: 1.9rem; }
.aromas .a3 { font-size: 1.6rem; font-style: italic; color: #8b2a47; }
.aromas .a4 { font-size: 1.3rem; }
.aromas .a5 { font: 400 .8rem/1.6 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #3f6b3a; }

.making {
  margin-top: clamp(70px, 10vw, 140px);
  padding-top: 26px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--on-paper);
}
.making__title { font: 400 clamp(1.5rem, 1rem + 1.5vw, 2.2rem)/1.15 var(--f-display); margin-bottom: 36px; max-width: 16em; }
.making__steps {
  list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 28px;
  counter-reset: step;
}
.making__steps li {
  display: grid; gap: 6px; align-content: start;
  padding-top: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-paper);
  counter-increment: step;
  position: relative;
  font-size: .95rem; color: var(--on-paper-2);
}
.making__steps li::before {
  content: "0" counter(step);
  position: absolute; right: 0; top: 16px;
  font: 400 .72rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .12em; color: var(--on-paper-2);
}
.making__when { font: 400 .74rem/1.3 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold-deep); }
.making__steps b { font: 400 1.35rem/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); }
.making__bar {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  margin-top: 44px; height: 44px;
  font: 400 .72rem/44px var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase;
}
.making__bar span { padding-left: 14px; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; }
.making__bar-a { background: #6b4a2b; color: var(--paper); }
.making__bar-b { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }

/* ---------- II · Territorio ---------- */
.chapter--ruby .chapter__title em { color: var(--gold-soft); }
.contours {
  position: absolute !important; inset: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;
  max-width: none !important; margin: 0 !important;
  opacity: .5; pointer-events: none;
}
.contours path { fill: none; stroke: rgba(227, 207, 157, .13); stroke-width: 1; }

.terroir {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(40px, 6vw, 100px);
  align-items: center;
}
.hill { margin: 0; }
.hill svg { width: 100%; height: auto; overflow: visible; color: var(--gold); }
.hill .s-limo { fill: #6a4a3a; }
.hill .s-argilla { fill: #8a6b4e; }
.hill .s-sabbia { fill: #c3a77a; }
.hill .s-grain circle { fill: rgba(20, 10, 10, .28); }
.hill .hill-line { fill: none; stroke: var(--gold-soft); stroke-width: 1.5; }
.hill .vines line { stroke: #b9d18e; stroke-width: 1.4; stroke-linecap: round; }
.hill .alt line { stroke: rgba(243, 238, 230, .35); stroke-dasharray: 2 5; }
.hill .alt text, .hill .soil-labels text, .hill .sun text, .hill .forno-pin text {
  font: 400 11px var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase; fill: var(--on-dark);
}
.hill .soil-labels text { fill: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }
.hill .soil-labels text:first-child { fill: var(--paper); }
.hill .sun circle { fill: var(--ember); }
.hill .sun path { stroke: var(--ember); stroke-width: 1.4; fill: none; color: var(--ember); }
.hill .forno-pin line { stroke: var(--gold-soft); }
.hill .forno-pin text { fill: var(--gold-soft); }
.hill figcaption { margin-top: 18px; font-size: .88rem; color: var(--on-dark-2); max-width: 32em; }

.terroir__text { color: var(--on-dark-2); }
.terroir__text .lede { color: var(--on-dark); }
.facts {
  margin: 2.2rem 0 0;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
}
.facts div { padding: 16px 0 14px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.facts div:nth-child(odd) { padding-right: 16px; }
.facts dt { font: 400 .72rem/1.4 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold); }
.facts dd { margin: 4px 0 0; font: 400 1.45rem/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); }
.terroir__link { margin-top: 1.6rem; }

/* ---------- III · Cascina ---------- */
.cascina {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 120px);
  align-items: start;
}
.cascina__text { color: var(--on-paper-2); max-width: 34em; }
.cascina__text .lede { color: var(--on-paper); }
.cascina__cert {
  font: 400 .76rem/1.5 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--on-paper); margin: 1.6rem 0 .6rem;
}
.years { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.years li {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 7.5rem minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 24px; align-items: baseline;
  padding: 20px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-paper);
}
.years__y { font: 400 clamp(2.4rem, 1.6rem + 2vw, 3.4rem)/1 var(--f-display); }
.years__t { color: var(--on-paper-2); }
.years__t b { color: var(--on-paper); }
.years .is-key { border-top-color: var(--on-paper); }
.years .is-key .years__y { color: var(--ruby-2); font-style: italic; }

/* ---------- IV · Perché 343 ---------- */
.journey { padding-bottom: clamp(60px, 8vw, 120px); }
.journey__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, .9fr);
  gap: clamp(32px, 6vw, 96px);
}
.journey__map { position: relative; }
.journey__sticky { position: sticky; top: 90px; height: calc(100svh - 120px); display: grid; grid-template-rows: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; }
.map { width: 100%; height: 100%; min-height: 0; }
.map__now { margin: 0; display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 14px; padding-top: 10px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.map__city { font: italic 400 clamp(1.6rem, 1.2rem + 1.2vw, 2.4rem)/1.1 var(--f-display); }
.map__role { font: 400 .74rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold); }

.journey__intro { color: var(--on-dark-2); max-width: 32em; }
.journey__intro .lede { color: var(--on-dark); }

.stops { list-style: none; margin: 12vh 0 30vh; padding: 0; }
.stops li {
  display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px;
  padding: 3.4vh 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
  color: var(--on-dark-2);
  transition: color .4s;
}
.stops b { font: 400 clamp(1.6rem, 1.1rem + 1.6vw, 2.6rem)/1.1 var(--f-display); transition: transform .5s var(--ease-out); }
.stops span { font: 400 .72rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; white-space: nowrap; }
.stops li.is-past { color: rgba(243, 238, 230, .55); }
.stops li.is-active { color: var(--on-dark); }
.stops li.is-active b { transform: translateX(10px); }
.stops li.is-active span { color: var(--ember); }

.quote {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
  gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 80px);
  align-items: end;
  margin: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px) auto 0;
  padding-top: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
}
.quote__profile {
  aspect-ratio: 900 / 1171;
  background: linear-gradient(170deg, var(--gold-soft), var(--gold) 45%, #8d6f33);
  -webkit-mask: url("../img/gasperini-profilo.png") center bottom / contain no-repeat;
  mask: url("../img/gasperini-profilo.png") center bottom / contain no-repeat;
  max-height: 560px;
}
.quote blockquote { margin: 0 0 32px; }
.quote blockquote p {
  font: 400 clamp(1.8rem, 1rem + 2.7vw, 3.5rem)/1.1 var(--f-display);
  letter-spacing: -.012em;
  text-wrap: balance;
  margin: 0;
}
.quote blockquote em { color: var(--ember); }
.quote figcaption { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.quote__sign {
  width: 150px; aspect-ratio: 700 / 527;
  background: var(--gold-soft);
  -webkit-mask: url("../img/firma.png") center / contain no-repeat;
  mask: url("../img/firma.png") center / contain no-repeat;
}
.quote__who { font: 400 .74rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--on-dark-2); }

/* ---------- Crediti ---------- */
.hands {
  background: var(--ink-2);
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 160px) var(--gutter);
}
.hands > * { max-width: var(--maxw); margin-inline: auto; }
.hands__head { margin-bottom: clamp(48px, 6vw, 80px); }
.hands__head .chapter__title { max-width: 12em; }
.hands__grid {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
}
.hand {
  padding: 34px clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 40px) 30px 0;
  color: var(--on-dark-2);
}
.hand + .hand { padding-left: clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 40px); border-left: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.hand h3 { font: 400 clamp(1.7rem, 1.2rem + 1.2vw, 2.3rem)/1.1 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); margin: -6px 0 16px; }
.hand__art {
  height: 170px; margin-bottom: 30px;
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: flex-start;
}
.hand__art--segno img { height: 170px; width: auto; filter: invert(1); opacity: .92; }
.hand__art--logo img { width: 150px; filter: invert(1); opacity: .9; }
.hand__art--type { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; justify-content: center; line-height: .95; }
.hand__art--type span:first-child { font: italic 400 4.2rem/1 var(--f-display); color: var(--gold-soft); }
.hand__art--type span:last-child { font: 400 .8rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .3em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold); margin-top: 10px; }

.hand__lede { font: 400 clamp(1.2rem, 1.05rem + .5vw, 1.45rem)/1.35 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); }
.hand__facts {
  margin: auto 0 0; padding-top: 0;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
}
.hand__facts div { padding: 14px 16px 12px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.hand__facts dt { font: 400 .7rem/1.4 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold); }
.hand__facts dd { margin: 4px 0 0; font: 400 1.05rem/1.3 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); }
.hand__facts a { text-underline-offset: 3px; text-decoration-color: rgba(243, 238, 230, .35); }
.hand__facts a:hover { color: var(--ember); }
.hands__grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.hand:not(.hand--house) { display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
.hand:not(.hand--house) > p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 26px; }
/* Cascina Gilli: un solo blocco a tutta larghezza sotto enologo e artista */
.hand--house {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr); align-items: start;
  column-gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 80px);
  padding: 40px 0 34px !important;
  border-left: 0 !important; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
}
.hand--house .hand__art { height: auto; margin: 6px 0 0; grid-row: 1 / span 2; }
.house__body { max-width: 56rem; }
.house__body .hand__lede { margin-bottom: .9em; }
.hand--house .hand__facts {
  grid-column: 2; margin-top: 18px;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  border-top: 0;
}
.hand--house .hand__facts div { border-bottom: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }

.hands__quote {
  margin: clamp(56px, 8vw, 110px) auto 0;
  max-width: 50rem;
  text-align: center;
}
.hands__quote p { font: italic 400 clamp(1.4rem, 1rem + 1.4vw, 2.1rem)/1.3 var(--f-display); margin: 0 0 18px; text-wrap: balance; }
.hands__quote footer { font: 400 .74rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold); }

/* ---------- Ricerca ---------- */
.research {
  background: var(--paper-2);
  color: var(--on-paper);
  color-scheme: light;
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 170px) var(--gutter);
}
.research > * { max-width: var(--maxw); margin-inline: auto; }
.research__head { margin-bottom: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px); }
.research__head .chapter__title em { color: #a4501a; }
.research__grid {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .9fr) minmax(0, 1.1fr);
  gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 110px); align-items: center;
}
.research__text { color: var(--on-paper-2); max-width: 32em; }
.research__text .lede { color: var(--on-paper); }
.research__eq {
  display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: baseline; gap: 10px 14px;
  font: 400 .8rem/1 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--on-paper);
}
.research__eq i { font-style: normal; color: var(--on-paper-2); }
.research__total {
  font: 400 clamp(4.6rem, 2rem + 9vw, 10rem)/.9 var(--f-display);
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  color: #a4501a;
  margin: 10px 0 34px;
  font-variant-numeric: lining-nums tabular-nums;
}
.research__total small { font-size: .45em; margin-left: .12em; letter-spacing: 0; }

.foundation {
  margin-top: 36px; padding-top: 22px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--on-paper);
}
.foundation__title { font: 400 clamp(1.35rem, 1.1rem + .8vw, 1.75rem)/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); margin-bottom: 14px; }
.foundation .link:hover { color: #a4501a; }

.research__side .foundation { margin-top: 0; }

/* ---------- Approfondimenti della ricerca ---------- */
.themes { margin-top: clamp(64px, 9vw, 120px); display: grid; gap: clamp(64px, 9vw, 120px); }
.theme { border-top: 1px solid var(--on-paper); padding-top: 22px; }
.theme .kicker { margin: 0 0 10px; }
.theme__title { font: 400 clamp(1.6rem, 1.1rem + 1.6vw, 2.4rem)/1.1 var(--f-display); margin-bottom: clamp(28px, 4vw, 48px); }

/* disegno a tratto che si traccia quando entra in vista */
.js .draw { stroke-dasharray: 1; stroke-dashoffset: 1; transition: stroke-dashoffset 2.2s var(--ease-io); }
.js .is-in .draw { stroke-dashoffset: 0; }

/* La materia di analisi · tavola ampelografica */
.plate { margin: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.5fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: clamp(28px, 5vw, 72px); align-items: center; }
.plate__svg { width: 100%; height: auto; overflow: visible; }
.plate__leaf { fill: rgba(63, 107, 58, .08); stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: 1.2; stroke-linejoin: round; }
.plate__vein { fill: none; stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: .9; opacity: .7; }
.plate__cane { fill: none; stroke: #6b4a2b; stroke-width: 3; stroke-linecap: round; }
.plate__berry { fill: #3b1740; fill-opacity: .82; stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: .8; }
.js .plate__berry { opacity: 0; transform: scale(.4); transform-box: fill-box; transform-origin: center; transition: opacity .5s, transform .6s var(--ease-out); transition-delay: calc(.9s + var(--i) * 25ms); }
.js .plate.is-in .plate__berry { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
.plate__skin { fill: #4d1429; }
.plate__pulp { fill: #c8b5a0; }
.plate__seed { fill: #7d5f1f; stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: .6; }
.plate__lead { fill: none; stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: .8; }
.plate__num circle { fill: var(--paper-2); stroke: #a4501a; stroke-width: 1.2; }
.plate__num text { font: 500 12px var(--f-label); fill: #a4501a; text-anchor: middle; }
.plate__head { font: 400 .74rem/1.4 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold-deep); margin-bottom: 16px; }
.plate__legend ol { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; counter-reset: pl; }
.plate__legend li { counter-increment: pl; position: relative; padding: 14px 0 14px 40px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-paper); color: var(--on-paper-2); font-size: .95rem; }
.plate__legend li::before {
  content: counter(pl); position: absolute; left: 0; top: 13px;
  width: 26px; height: 26px; border: 1.2px solid #a4501a; border-radius: 50%;
  display: grid; place-items: center; font: 500 .75rem/1 var(--f-label); color: #a4501a;
}
.plate__legend b { display: block; font: 400 1.25rem/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); margin-bottom: 2px; }

/* Il percorso della Fondazione */
.rline { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 24px; position: relative; }
.rline::before {
  content: ""; position: absolute; left: 7px; right: 7px; top: 57px; height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--on-paper); transform-origin: left;
}
.js .rline::before { transform: scaleX(0); transition: transform 2.4s var(--ease-io) .2s; }
.js .rline.is-in::before { transform: scaleX(1); }
.rline li { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; color: var(--on-paper-2); font-size: .92rem; position: relative; }
.rline__y { font: 400 clamp(1.8rem, 1.2rem + 1.6vw, 2.6rem)/1 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); height: 42px; }
.rline li::before {
  content: ""; width: 15px; height: 15px; border-radius: 50%; flex: none;
  background: var(--paper-2); border: 1.5px solid var(--on-paper);
  margin: 0 0 10px; position: relative; z-index: 1; order: 1;
}
.rline__y { order: 0; }
.rline b { order: 2; font: 400 1.3rem/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); }
.rline li > span:last-child { order: 3; }
.rline .is-next::before { background: #d9722f; border-color: #d9722f; box-shadow: 0 0 0 6px rgba(217, 114, 47, .18); }
.rline .is-next .rline__y, .rline .is-next b { color: #a4501a; font-style: italic; }
.js .rline li { opacity: 0; transition: opacity .6s; }
.js .rline.is-in li { opacity: 1; }
.js .rline.is-in li:nth-child(2) { transition-delay: .5s; }
.js .rline.is-in li:nth-child(3) { transition-delay: 1s; }
.js .rline.is-in li:nth-child(4) { transition-delay: 1.5s; }
.js .rline.is-in li:nth-child(5) { transition-delay: 2s; }

/* Il percorso virtuoso dell’analisi */
.cycle { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: clamp(32px, 5vw, 72px); position: relative; }
.cycle li { display: grid; align-content: start; gap: 8px; color: var(--on-paper-2); font-size: .95rem; position: relative; padding-top: 22px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-paper); }
.cycle li + li::after {
  content: "\2192"; position: absolute; left: calc(-1 * clamp(32px, 5vw, 72px) / 2 - .35em); top: 58px;
  font: 400 1.6rem/1 var(--f-display); color: #a4501a;
}
.cycle svg { width: 84px; height: 84px; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.cycle svg path { fill: none; stroke: var(--on-paper); stroke-width: 1.6; stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; }
.cycle svg circle { fill: #3b1740; }
.cycle__n { font: 400 .74rem/1.3 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold-deep); }
.cycle b { font: 400 1.4rem/1.2 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-paper); }
.cycle__back {
  margin: 28px 0 0; padding-top: 14px; border-top: 1px dashed rgba(164, 80, 26, .5);
  font: 400 .76rem/1.4 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #a4501a; text-align: center;
}

/* ---------- Acquista ---------- */
.buy {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(20px, 5vw, 80px);
  padding: clamp(80px, 10vw, 150px) var(--gutter);
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(40% 60% at 25% 55%, rgba(201, 165, 90, .18), transparent 70%),
    var(--ink);
}
.buy__glyph {
  position: absolute; right: -6vw; bottom: -10vh;
  width: min(70vw, 900px); aspect-ratio: 670 / 610;
  background: rgba(236, 139, 72, .08);
  -webkit-mask: url("../img/segno-343.png") center / contain no-repeat;
  mask: url("../img/segno-343.png") center / contain no-repeat;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.buy__bottle { margin: 0; display: flex; justify-content: center; position: relative; }
.buy__bottle img { height: min(78svh, 760px); width: auto; filter: drop-shadow(0 30px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, .8)); }
.buy__panel { position: relative; max-width: 36rem; }
.buy__title {
  font: 400 clamp(5rem, 3rem + 7vw, 9.5rem)/.85 var(--f-display);
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
  margin: 0 0 30px;
}
.buy__title span {
  display: block; margin-top: 16px;
  font: 400 .85rem/1.4 var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .2em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--gold);
}
.sheet { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 34px; font-size: .95rem; }
.sheet th, .sheet td { text-align: left; padding: 12px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); vertical-align: baseline; }
.sheet tr:last-child th, .sheet tr:last-child td { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.sheet th { font: 400 .72rem var(--f-label); letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--on-dark-2); width: 40%; padding-right: 12px; }
.buy__row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 20px; }
.buy__price { margin: 0; display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 12px; color: var(--on-dark-2); font-size: .85rem; }
.buy__price span { font: 400 3.2rem/1 var(--f-display); color: var(--on-dark); }
.buy__note { margin: 22px 0 0; font-size: .85rem; color: var(--on-dark-2); }

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */
.footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark);
  padding: 48px var(--gutter) calc(48px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px));
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto; gap: 24px 48px; align-items: center;
  color: var(--on-dark-2); font-size: .85rem;
}
.footer__logo { width: 110px; filter: invert(1); opacity: .85; }
.footer address { font-style: normal; line-height: 1.7; }
.footer a { text-decoration-color: rgba(243, 238, 230, .3); text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.footer a:hover { color: var(--on-dark); }
.footer__small { margin: 0; font-size: .78rem; }

/* =========================================================
   REVEAL (solo con JS attivo)
   ========================================================= */
.js .reveal { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(28px); transition: opacity 1s var(--ease-out), transform 1.1s var(--ease-out); }
.js .reveal.is-in { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
.js .tasting__swatch { transform: scaleX(0); transition: transform 1.4s var(--ease-io) .3s; }
.js .tasting.is-in .tasting__swatch { transform: scaleX(1); }
.js .making__bar span { transform: scaleX(0); transform-origin: left; transition: transform 1s var(--ease-io); }
.js .making.is-in .making__bar-a { transform: scaleX(1); transition-delay: .4s; }
.js .making.is-in .making__bar-b { transform: scaleX(1); transition-delay: 1.2s; }
.js .hero__copy > * { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(24px); animation: rise 1.1s var(--ease-out) forwards; }
.js .hero__copy > :nth-child(2) { animation-delay: .1s; }
.js .hero__copy > :nth-child(3) { animation-delay: .25s; }
.js .hero__copy > :nth-child(4) { animation-delay: .4s; }
.js .hero__bottle img { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(40px) scale(.98); animation: rise 1.6s var(--ease-out) .2s forwards; }
.js .hero__glyph { animation: glyph 2.2s var(--ease-out) both; }
@keyframes rise { to { opacity: 1; transform: none; } }
@keyframes glyph { from { opacity: 0; transform: rotate(-12deg) scale(.9); } }

/* =========================================================
   RESPONSIVE
   ========================================================= */
@media (max-width: 1199px) {
  .formation { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  .topbar__nav { display: none; }
  /* hero impilata: testo, poi bottiglia + mister affiancati, poi il 50% */
  .hero {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    grid-template-rows: auto auto auto auto;
    column-gap: 0;
    padding-top: calc(104px + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px));
  }
  .hero__copy { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 1; padding-bottom: 0; max-width: 40rem; }
  .hero__bottle { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 2; justify-content: flex-end; align-self: end; margin-top: 40px; padding-right: 4vw; }
  .hero__bottle img { height: min(60svh, 640px); }
  .hero__mind { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 2; align-self: center; justify-self: start; height: auto; width: min(100%, 380px); margin: 40px 0 0; }
  .hero__half { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 3; margin: 36px 0 40px; max-width: 26rem; align-self: start; }
  .ticker { grid-row: 4; }
  .making__steps { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); row-gap: 36px; }
  .journey__grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr); }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  body { font-size: 1rem; }
  .formation { display: none; }
  .topbar { gap: 12px; }
  .topbar__logo img { width: 70px; }

  .hero { padding-top: calc(96px + env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px)); }
  .hero__title { font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 11vw, 3.6rem); }
  .hero__lead { max-width: none; }
  .hero__buy .btn { width: 100%; }
  .hero__bottle { margin-top: 28px; padding-right: 2vw; }
  .hero__bottle img { height: min(52svh, 440px); }
  .hero__mind { width: 106%; max-width: none; margin: 28px 0 0 -14%; }
  .hero__glyph { right: 4%; }
  .hero__half { margin: 28px 0 32px; }

  .chapter__head { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .chapter__head .kicker, .chapter__title { grid-column: 1; }
  .chapter__num { grid-row: auto; font-size: 4.2rem; margin-bottom: 18px; }

  .freisa, .terroir, .cascina, .research__grid, .quote, .journey__grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .tasting__row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; }
  .making__steps { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .making__bar { font-size: .62rem; }

  /* mobile: la mappa resta agganciata sopra l'elenco delle tappe */
  .journey__grid { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0; }
  .journey__text { display: contents; }
  .journey__intro { order: -1; margin-bottom: 32px; }
  .journey__map { position: sticky; top: 60px; z-index: 2; background: var(--ink); margin: 0 calc(var(--gutter) * -1); padding: 8px var(--gutter) 12px; box-shadow: 0 18px 18px -6px var(--ink); }
  .journey__sticky { position: static; height: auto; }
  .map { height: 38svh; }
  .stops { margin: 4vh 0 16vh; }
  .stops li { padding: 2.4vh 0; }
  .quote__profile { max-height: 300px; width: 70%; }

  .hands__grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .hand--house { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: 30px 0 !important; }
  .hand--house .hand__art { grid-row: auto; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .hand--house .hand__facts { grid-column: 1; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .hand, .hand + .hand { padding: 30px 0; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .hand:first-child { border-top: 0; }
  .hand__art { height: 120px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .hand__art--segno img { height: 120px; }

  .plate { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .rline { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 0; padding-left: 34px; }
  .rline::before { left: 7px; right: auto; top: 8px; bottom: 30px; width: 1.5px; height: auto; transform-origin: top; }
  .js .rline::before { transform: scaleY(0); }
  .js .rline.is-in::before { transform: scaleY(1); }
  .rline li { padding: 0 0 26px; }
  .rline li::before { position: absolute; left: -34px; top: 10px; margin: 0; }
  .rline__y { height: auto; }
  .cycle { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .cycle li + li::after { content: "\2193"; left: auto; right: 0; top: 22px; }

  .buy { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .buy__bottle img { height: 50svh; }
  .buy__row .btn { width: 100%; }

  .footer { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

/* =========================================================
   MOVIMENTO RIDOTTO: stato finale leggibile, niente scroll-effects
   ========================================================= */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  *, *::before, *::after { animation-duration: .01ms !important; animation-iteration-count: 1 !important; transition-duration: .01ms !important; }
  .ticker__track { animation: none; }
  .js .reveal, .js .hero__copy > *, .js .hero__bottle img { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
  .js .tasting__swatch, .js .making__bar span { transform: none; }
}